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目前,我国各美术院校在油画基础教学的内容安排方面几乎都大同小异,基本都是依照统一的教学大纲安排课程内容。虽然,每年的教学大纲都会变动,但教学内容还是少不了油画静物、油画人物头像、油画人物半身像、油画人物全身、油画人体、油画风景等写生课程,通过多年的实践证明这些课程的安排可以有效地使油画初学者系统深入的了解并掌握油画材料的特性、基本技法和油画语言形式,提高学生的造型能力、塑造能力、色彩表现能力。然而,教学内容安排的一致性,也在一定程度上导致了各院校在教学方法上的大同小异——过于强调训练学生的基础能力而忽视了创作能力。也就是说,在上述的各种写生课程
At present, art institutions in our country are almost the same in the content arrangement of basic teaching of oil painting, and the courses are all arranged according to the unified syllabus. Although the annual syllabus will change, but the teaching content is ultimately oil still life, oil painting portraits, oil painting bust, oil painting body, oil painting body, oil painting landscape and other sketches, through many years of practice proved that the arrangements for these courses can be effective So that the oil painting beginner system in-depth understanding and master the characteristics of oil painting materials, basic techniques and oil painting language form, improve students’ modeling ability, shaping ability, color performance ability. However, the consistency of the teaching content arrangement has also led to the similarities and differences of teaching methods among colleges and universities to some extent - too much emphasis on training students’ basic ability and neglect of creative ability. That is, in the various sketch courses mentioned above