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溶血试验(Hemolytic test)是研究细胞膜和细胞器受损坏的简单模式。粉尘在体外导致红细胞膜破裂同体内引起溶酶体膜破坏的情况十分相似,因而常用溶血试验测定粉尘的溶血活力,推测对生物膜的损伤作用,探索粉尘致纤维化的潜能。在石英、石棉、煤、有机粉尘等研究方面,已获得了许多有价值的资料。 溶血试验是使粉尘与红细胞共同在悬浮状态下作用,破裂的红细胞释放出血红蛋
Hemolytic test is a simple model to study the damage of cell membranes and organelles. Dust in vitro lead to rupture of the erythrocyte membrane in vivo lysosomal membrane destruction caused by the situation is very similar, and thus commonly used hemolysis test hemolytic activity of dust, presumably on the role of biofilm damage, explore the potential of dust induced fibrosis. In the quartz, asbestos, coal, organic dust and other research, has received a lot of valuable information. Hemolysis test is to dust and erythrocytes together in the role of suspension, ruptured erythrocyte release of hemoglobin