本文通过对村上春树长篇小说中的叙述视角、叙事结构、以及叙事时间进行分析,从不同角度解读村上春树第一人称叙事的独特魅力和城市孤独者的主人公形象,熟练而匠心独运地运用双线推进的叙事结构,以及巧妙地安排叙述时间,反映了当今日本社会青年人孤独的心境以及失落的精神状态,表现村上春树了对全人类普遍孤独的关注,激起了世界范围内无数读者的共鸣。 By analyzing the narrative perspective, narrative structure and narrative time in Haruki Murakami’s novels, this article interprets the unique charm of Haruki Murakami’s first-person narrative and the protagonist image of urban loners from different perspectives and uses it skillfully and skillfully The two-pronged narrative structure and cleverly arranged narrative time reflect the lonely state of mind and the lost mental state of today’s young people in society. It shows that Haruki Murakami’s concern for the universal loneliness of all mankind aroused the world’s innumerable loneliness Readers resonance.