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认识西气东输的复杂性 西气东输史无前例。 全长4000多公里的长输管线要经过“三山一塬、五越一网”(三山:太行、吕梁、太岳山;一塬:黄土塬;五越:三次穿越黄河;一次穿越长江;一次穿越淮河;一网:江南水网),还要经过四个自然保护区。如此复杂的地质地貌,如此漫长的管道,这对于业主中国石油天然气股份有限公司(以下简称中国石油)来说,是第一次。 作为国内最大的中外合作基础设施建设项目,投资额高达1600亿元,中央给了三点指示:国家不投一分钱,工程全线对外开放,要建成市场经济的典范。 全线的对外开放,外商的共同参与,对于中国石油来说,又是一次全新尝试。 按照合同规定,今年7月开工后,施工人员必须在一年多的时间内,完成400O多公里管线的铺设,并且实现供气,因此工程的每一环节都牵一发而动全身。 巨大的投资、复杂的地形、短暂的工期、全新的运作,众多的第一次,对于业主来说,管道每进一步,就意味着一系列难关的攻克。 西气东输艰巨而复杂,我们必须正视。 在各界为西气东输的一片叫好声中,我们应该看到的是西气乐输系统工程的艰巨性,更应该体会到全体人员为每个难关的攻克而付出的艰辛和努力。
Understanding the complexity of the West-East Gas Pipeline unprecedented in history. A total length of more than 4000 km of long-distance pipeline to go through the “Sanshan a plateau, five more a net” (three mountains: Taihang, Luliang, Taiyue Shan; a plateau: Loess Plateau; Five Vietnam: three times across the Yellow River; Huaihe River; a network: Jiangnan Water Network), but also through four nature reserves. Such a complex geological landscape, such a long pipeline, which for the owners of China National Petroleum Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as PetroChina), is the first time. As the largest Chinese-foreign cooperative infrastructure construction project with an investment amounting to 160 billion yuan, the Central Government gave three instructions: the state will not invest a penny and the project will be open to the public on all fronts and a model for a market economy will be built. Opening to the outside world and the participation of foreign investors are yet another new attempt at CNPC. According to the contract, after the commencement of construction in July this year, construction workers must complete the laying of more than 400,000 km of pipelines in more than a year and achieve gas supply. Therefore, every step of the project is carried over and over again. Huge investment, complex terrain, short duration, new operation, many for the first time, for the owners, the pipeline every step further, it means a series of difficulties to overcome. The difficult and complicated West-East Gas Pipeline has to face up. In all walks of life for the good news of the west-east gas transmission, what we should see is the arduousness of the Western Gas Pipeline Project. We should also appreciate the hard work and hard work of all personnel in tackling each difficult situation.