新化山歌作为梅山文化的核心组成部分,在湘中大地上已经流传了2000多年,是湖湘文化的重要组成部分,在各个历史阶段的史论著作上(正史及野史)均有提及。通过实地田野调查和新化山歌的文献系统分析后,对新化山歌相关学术论文的宗教观点持不同态度,拟结合课题组的田野调查加以分析和说明。 As the core component of Meishan culture, Xinhua folk songs have been circulating in the land of Hunan for more than 2000 years and are an important part of Huxiang culture. They are all mentioned in the history works (history and unofficial history) in all historical stages. After fieldwork and systematic analysis of the literature of Xinhua folk songs, the author takes a different attitude toward the religious views of relevant academic dissertations of Xinhua folk song and intends to analyze and explain it with the fieldwork of the research group.