在车站通过能力图解法的基础之上,找出了咽喉繁忙时段,分析了影响徐州站通过能力的因素,指出运输组织的难点是列车密集到达、南咽喉能力紧张、北咽喉能力紧张及客车晚点的影响,并针对这些因素提出运输组织的对策和加强措施. Based on the ability charting method of stations, the article found out the throat busy period, analyzed the factors affecting the passage capacity of Xuzhou station, pointed out that the difficulty of transport organization was the intensive arrival of train, the tightness of southern throat, the tension of northern throat and the delay of passenger car And put forward the countermeasures and strengthening measures of transport organizations according to these factors.