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目的研究分析同伴支持模式对Graves病患者焦虑抑郁状态的影响。方法 100例Graves病患者,随机分为对照组和研究组,各50例。对照组给予常规健康教育和帮助,研究组应用同伴支持模式,比较两组患者治疗前后抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分情况以及治疗后不良事件发生率、治愈率、复发率。结果治疗后,研究组SDS、SAS评分分别为(27.22±2.03)、(28.24±2.01)分低于对照组的(38.21±2.21)、(39.32±2.14)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治愈率为84.0%明显高于对照组的66.0%,不良发生发生率为14.0%低于对照组的36.0%,复发率为8.0%低于对照组的22.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对Graves病患者应用同伴支持模式,可提高治疗效果,促进其康复。
Objective To study the influence of peer support patterns on anxiety and depression status in patients with Graves’ disease. Methods One hundred patients with Graves’ disease were randomly divided into control group and study group, 50 cases each. The control group was given routine health education and assistance. The research group applied the peer support model to compare the self-rating depression scale (SDS), anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) scores and the incidence of adverse events after treatment in both groups Rate, recurrence rate. Results After treatment, the scores of SDS and SAS in the study group were (27.22 ± 2.03) and (28.24 ± 2.01) respectively lower than those in the control group (38.21 ± 2.21 and 39.32 ± 2.14) (P < 0.05). The cure rate was 84.0% in the study group, 66.0% in the control group, 14.0% in the adverse reaction group, 36.0% in the control group and 8.0% in the control group, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (the difference was statistically significant P <0.05). Conclusions The application of peer support for Graves’ disease may improve the therapeutic effect and promote their recovery.