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HBO开播的一部纪录片迷你剧集《厄运》(The Jinx:The Life and Deaths of Robert Durst)是一部真实罪案纪录片,但是给人一种剧情片的观影感受。其原因在于,《厄运》是一种新型纪录片——剧情纪录片。本文尝试用叙述学的理论分析《厄运》,以点看面,探究剧情纪录片的叙述特点。相比传统纪录片,剧情纪录片的叙述者身份更为复杂,叙述分层多、甚至有叙述跨层。这些叙述特点是剧情纪录片的魅力之处。
The Jinx: The Life and Deaths of Robert Durst, a Documentary produced by HBO, is a real crime documentary, but gives a cinematic experience. The reason is that “doom” is a new type of documentary - documentary. This article tries to analyze the “doom” with the theory of narratology, with a point to see the narrative features of the documentary. Compared with the traditional documentary, the narrator of the documentary of the plot is more complicated, narratives are more stratified, and even narrative cross-strata. These narrative features are the appeal of documentary documentaries.