糖尿病是一组常见的内分泌—代谢性疾病,其病因和发病机理尚未完全明了,在治疗上缺乏针对病因的特效手段。目前饮食治疗是所有糖尿病病人的基础治疗,通过科学合理的饮食安排和饮食结构达到治疗糟尿病的目的。不论糖尿病类型和病情轻重或有无井发症,也不论是否应用药物治疗,都应长期坚持饮食治疗。近年来随着对此病研究的深入提出了不少新的观点和要求,现作一简要叙述。 Diabetes mellitus is a common group of endocrine-metabolic diseases whose etiology and pathogenesis are not completely understood. There is a lack of specific treatment for etiology. At present, diet therapy is the basic treatment for all patients with diabetes through the scientific and reasonable diet and diet to achieve the purpose of treatment of diabetes mellitus. Irrespective of the type of diabetes and the severity of the condition or the presence or absence of complications, whether or not medication is used, long-term adherence to dietary therapy should be maintained. In recent years, with the in-depth study of the disease put forward many new ideas and requirements, is now a brief description.