“盈利水平、管理构架和企业文化迥异”是两个企业合并之初最大的隐忧和难点。在回顾重组之初的首开集团,董事长刘希模这样向记者表示。的确,首开集团的前身——天鸿集团和城开集团,分别有着近20年的国企背景,两个集团公司所辖各类投资企业280余家,有近万名员工。产权关系和管理结构错综复杂,连企业 “The level of profitability, management structure and corporate culture are different ” is the biggest worry and difficulty of the two companies at the beginning of the merger. In the review of the first restructuring of the first group, chairman Liu Xi-mode told reporters. Indeed, the predecessor of the first group-Tianhong Group and the City Group-have nearly 20 years of background in state-owned enterprises. There are more than 280 investment enterprises of all kinds under the jurisdiction of the two group companies and nearly 10,000 employees. Ownership and management structure is complex, even the business