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韩中建交10年来两国间的经济交流与协作发展很快,在贸易方面,两国正在由垂直分工变为水平分工,但是中国的贸易规模已远远超过韩国,两国在海外市场上的竞争也日趋激烈;在投资方面,目前还主要是韩国单方面的对中国投资,并且不论与欧美企业还是日本企业相比,韩国在中国的投资都存在许多不足;在产业结构方面,虽然中国在许多产业上还落后于韩国,但从时间序列上看,中国正在紧追甚至超过了韩国。两国应在贸易均衡、产业技术和旅游文化等方面加强研究与探索,使21世纪成为韩中经济协作的新纪元。
Since the establishment of diplomatic ties between Korea and China, economic exchanges and cooperation between the two countries have developed rapidly in the past 10 years. In terms of trade, the two countries are changing from vertical division of labor to horizontal division of work. However, the scale of trade in China far exceeds that of South Korea and the overseas markets The competition is getting fiercer. In terms of investment, South Korea also mainly invests in China unilaterally and there are many deficiencies in South Korea’s investment in China both in Europe and the United States as well as in Japanese companies. In terms of industrial structure, Many industries still lag behind South Korea, but from the time series point of view, China is following or surpassing South Korea. Both countries should intensify their research and exploration in areas such as trade balance, industrial technology and tourism culture so that the 21st century will become a new era of economic and trade cooperation between South Korea and China.