哈姆雷特的“内宇宙”变化有赖于其文化基因,西方文化规定了他的性格底色。他的“忧郁”乃迫于“人”与“非人”痛苦角逐中“人”的价值、尊严的失落与重建,是一种典型的人文主义者的文化心态和欲求。它昭示了欧洲文艺复兴时期文化的冲突与嬗变,体现着西方传统文化中的人类价值观念。 Hamlet’s “inner universe” changes depends on its cultural genes, Western culture defines his character background. His “melancholy” is forced by the value of “man” in the agonies of “human” and “nonhuman”. The loss and reconstruction of dignity is the typical cultural mentality and desires of humanism. It shows the conflicts and changes of the European Renaissance culture and embodies the human values ​​in the Western traditional culture.