论文部分内容阅读
目的分析首都机场口岸输入性疟疾病例流行病学调查结果,对口岸疟疾防控工作提出对策与建议。方法对首都机场口岸2013年1-11月输入性疟疾病例的年龄、职业、既往史、地区分布等诸多因素进行统计分析。结果 2013年1-11月首都机场口岸共检出59例输入性疟疾病例,其中年龄在20~50岁之间者52例,50岁以上者7例;男性55例,女性4例,职业以建筑工人为主,从安哥拉入境的病例最多。结论口岸疟疾防控应加大赴非洲劳务输出群体的关注力度,重视疟疾防控知识宣传教育,加大口岸医学筛查力度,建立部门间联防联控机制,有效阻止输入性疟疾的传入。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological results of imported malaria cases at the port of Capital Airport and to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions on malaria control at ports. Methods A statistical analysis was made on many factors such as the age, occupation, past history and geographical distribution of imported malaria cases at the capital airport from January to November 2013. Results From January to November 2013, a total of 59 imported malaria cases were detected at the Capital Airport Port, of which 52 were aged 20 to 50 and 7 were over the age of 50; 55 were males and 4 were females, Mainly construction workers, the largest number of cases from Angola. Conclusion The prevention and control of malaria in port should pay more attention to the labor export groups in Africa, pay more attention to malaria prevention and control knowledge publicity and education, increase the port medical screening and establish joint departmental prevention and control mechanism so as to effectively prevent the imported malaria.