从审稿意见的取舍角度,把审稿专家的审稿意见分为难改型、可改型、疑问型、无评价型、失真型和无用型等6种类型,并依此提出了尊重审稿专家、对作者负责和保证期刊质量等3条取舍原则,从而使科技期刊编辑撰写的稿件退修意见客观、公正,有益于作者。 From the point of view of reviewer’s opinion, the reviewer’s reviewers’ opinions are divided into six types: difficult to change, can be modified, doubtful, non-evaluative, distorted and useless, Draft experts, the author is responsible for and ensure the quality of the journal of the three principles of trade-offs, so that the editors of scientific and technical journals edited manuscripts retreat objectivity, impartiality, useful for the author.