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1988年9月8日～12月10日,我市丹阳师范学校暴发一起伤寒流行,经临床症状,体征、血培养及血清学检查,确诊122例,发病率15.3％(122/798),男生为33.2％(54/253),女生为7.7％(32/413),教职工为4.5％(6/132)。男生显著高于女生及教职工(p<0.001),而女生与教职工之间差别无显著性(p>0.25)。从9月8日发现首例病人到9月底发病人数达28人,9月底及11月底发病人数三次出现高峰,直到12月上旬给予进行全面消毒、隔离、切断污染水源及全校师生预防服药、接种伤寒三联疫苗等,疫情方予控制,持续94天,并发现三代病例,实属罕见。
September 8, 1988 to December 10, the city of Danyang normal school outbreak of a typhoid epidemic, clinical symptoms, signs, blood culture and serological examination, confirmed 122 cases, the incidence rate of 15.3% (122/798), boys At 33.2% (54/253), girls at 7.7% (32/413) and staff at 4.5% (6/132). Boys were significantly higher than girls and faculty members (p <0.001), while there was no significant difference between girls and faculty members (p> 0.25). From September 8 found the first patient to the end of September the number of patients reached 28, the end of September and the end of November the number of occurrences three times the peak until early December to give a full disinfection, isolation, cut off the source of water pollution and school-based preventive medicine, Inoculation typhoid triple vaccine, the epidemic side to control, continued for 94 days, and found three generations of cases, it is rare.