后现代哲学自从20世纪初在西方诞生以来,迅速掀起了巨大的思想浪潮,这一哲学理念主要以批判西方传统的哲学思想为主,尤其是康德、黑格尔儿等人的哲学思想。后现代哲学思潮对现代社会各个方面都有不同程度的影响,体现在教育方面则是与传统教育理念和方式的冲突与反差。本文结合后现代哲学中的几个重大问题,延伸到后现代教育理念,探讨和论述后现代教育理念在高中音乐课堂中应用的利弊。 Since the beginning of the 20th century, postmodern philosophy rapidly set off a huge wave of ideas in the West. This philosophy is mainly based on the critique of the Western philosophical thinking, especially the Kant and Hegelian philosophy. Postmodern philosophic thoughts have different degrees of influence on all aspects of modern society, and embodied in the aspect of education is the conflict and contrast with traditional educational concepts and methods. This article combines several major issues in the postmodern philosophy and extends to the postmodern educational philosophy to discuss and discuss the pros and cons of the application of postmodern educational concepts in high school music classrooms.