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东营市位于黄河入海口的三角洲平原上,东、北两侧濒临莱洲湾和渤海湾,海岸线长、地形平缓、潮间带宽广。由于该区域特殊的地形和地理环境,沿海极易发生风暴潮。风暴潮不仅造成巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡,还破坏沿岸的生态环境。随着东营市经济社会的快速发展,修建防潮大堤,加强风暴潮灾害的基础工程建设已迫在眉睫。
Dongying City is located in the delta plain at the mouth of the Yellow River. On the east and north sides, it borders on Lai Chau Bay and Bohai Bay. Its coastline is long and its terrain is gentle with wide intertidal zone. Due to the special terrain and geography of the area, storm surges are most likely to occur along the coast. Storm surge not only caused huge property loss and casualties, but also destroyed the coastal ecological environment. With the rapid economic and social development in Dongying City, it is imminent to construct a damp-proof embankment and strengthen the basic engineering construction of storm surge disasters.