重度妊娠高血压综合征（ 简称重度妊高征）是产科严重疾病之一，它对孕妇及胎儿均有不良影响。本文对１９８６年１ 月至１９９５ 年１２ 月１０ 年间在我院分娩孕妇回顾性分析，重度妊高征的发病率为１ ．８５ ％ ，其围产儿死亡占２４．６％ 。为减少重度妊高征的发生及其造成的不良后果，认真落实各项围产期保健措施，提高孕妇自我保健意识很有必要。 Severe pregnancy-induced hypertension (referred to as severe pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome) is one of the serious obstetric diseases, which have adverse effects on pregnant women and fetuses. This article from January 1986 to December 1995 10 years in our hospital for pregnant women were retrospectively analyzed, the incidence of severe pregnancy-induced hypertension was 1. 85%, perinatal deaths accounted for 24.6%. In order to reduce the incidence of severe PIH and its adverse consequences, it is necessary to conscientiously implement various perinatal health care measures to improve pregnant women’s awareness of self-care.