元代文人士大夫对南宋院体画和职业画匠的刻意写实和追求精致的画风感到厌烦,崇尚用画笔表现游乐闲适的生活态度,情调抒发画者的情感,重视笔墨性能的发挥,以诗入画作为作品的重要组成部分。 The literati and literati in the Yuan Dynasty were tired of the realistic portrayal of the body painting and professional painters of the Southern Song Dynasty and the pursuit of exquisite painting style. They advocated using a brush to express a leisurely attitude towards life, expressing the emotion of the painter, paying attention to the performance of ink and calligraphy, As an important part of the work.