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为探索干扰跟车过程中驾驶人注意力分配规律,引导新手驾驶人合理观察周围车辆,首先利用face LAB 5眼动仪开展高速公路环境中实车试验,采集并记录13位驾驶人的眼动数据。然后分析干扰车从不同车道切入时驾驶人的注意力分配特性,以及驾驶人注意力在各注视区域之间的转移规律。试验数据显示,干扰车切入过程中,驾驶人主要注意力集中在正前方视野,更多地关注与行车安全最相关的动态目标;干扰车切入后,驾驶人对干扰车切入一侧的关注度较高。
In order to explore the law of distracting driver’s distraction during the process of following the car and guide the novice driver to observe the surrounding vehicles reasonably, the face LAB 5 eye tracker was used firstly to test the actual vehicle in the expressway environment, and the eye movements of 13 drivers were collected and recorded. data. Then the distractor’s distractor’s distributive characteristics and driver’s distractions between the attention zones are analyzed. The experimental data show that during the process of cutting off the interference vehicle, the driver’s main attention is focused on the field of vision in front of him, paying more attention to the dynamic target that is most relevant to traffic safety. When the interference vehicle is cut in, the driver’s attention on the side of the interference vehicle Higher.