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云南是我国西南边陲之地,也是受西南季风影响较大的地区。云南地处低纬度高原地区,地理位置和气候均有其特异性。该地冬暖夏凉、四季如春,适合居住;但是就小麦种植来说,还必须分析其气候特征与小麦生长布局之间的关系。论文拟以高科技技术手段地理信息系统GIS(GeographIC Information System,GIS),分析其气候特征及其小麦气候生态类型划分,为实现小麦种植的合理布局和优质高产提供依据。
Yunnan is the land of southwestern margin of China and also a region greatly affected by the southwest monsoon. Yunnan is located in the low latitude plateau region, its location and climate have their own specificity. The area is warm in winter and cool in summer and seasons like spring, but for wheat cultivation, the relationship between its climatic characteristics and the growth and layout of wheat must also be analyzed. The thesis proposes to use Geographic Information System (GIS) to analyze the climatic characteristics and the classification of wheat climatic ecotypes, and provide the basis for the reasonable layout and quality and high yield of wheat planting.