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研究生在学习专门用途英语(ESP)中面对的最大障碍就是词汇。本文分析了研究生ESP教学中词汇教材编写的必要性和词汇特点,阐述了研究生阶段ESP词汇教材编写需要注意的几方面问题,包括利用图式理论编写专用英语词汇的词条释义,帮助学生迅速联想记忆词汇;充分发挥语义场的作用,扩大研究生词汇量;讲解词根词缀在ESP构词中的规律,利用基本构词法指导研究生分组记忆专用词汇。
The biggest obstacle graduate students face in learning ESP is vocabulary. This paper analyzes the necessity and vocabulary features of the compilation of lexical textbooks for graduate students in ESP teaching. It also expounds several issues that need attention in the compilation of ESP lexical textbooks for postgraduates, including the formulation of lexical meanings of lexical English vocabulary by schema theory to help students quickly associate Memory vocabulary; give full play to the role of the field of semantics, expand the vocabulary of graduate students; explain stem root affixes in the formation of ESP rules, the use of basic word formation method to guide the students dedicated memory grouping vocabulary.