近年来三维激光扫描技术被逐渐引入考古测量领域。四川大学与成都文物考古研究所合作使用三维激光扫描仪对四川、重庆等地共400多个佛道窟龛进行测绘,探索总结出了一套将三维激光扫描仪运用到石窟寺测绘的流程和方法。运用三维激光扫描仪进行石窟测绘有着传统测绘手段无可比拟的优势,但亦存在一些问题。固步自封、排斥新技术固不可取,但新技术并不能解决石窟寺测绘的所有问题,切实可行的办法是人工与机器、新技术与传统绘图手段的有机结合。 In recent years, three-dimensional laser scanning technology is gradually introduced into the field of archaeometry. Sichuan University and Chengdu Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology collaborated on the use of a three-dimensional laser scanner to survey more than 400 Buddhist and Buddhist shrines in Sichuan and Chongqing, summed up a set of three-dimensional laser scanner applied to the cave temple mapping process and method. The use of 3D laser scanner for surveying and mapping of grottoes has the incomparable advantages of traditional surveying and mapping methods, but there are also some problems. Indecisiveness and exclusion of new technologies are not desirable. However, the new technologies do not solve all the problems of surveying and mapping at Grottoes. Practical solutions are the combination of labor and machine, new technologies and traditional drawing methods.