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《反恐怖主义法》是我国基于当前全世界范围内恐怖主义犯罪日益猖獗的现状,为了精准打击恐怖主义活动,维护国家安全与保障公众权益而颁布的一部专门法律。其针对特定主体的保护措施是一次立法突破,不仅借鉴了国际立法的有益之处,还对接了我国刑事立法的相关规定。但此次立法在保护措施的程序启动、受保护主体的范围确定、承担保护职责的专门机构设立等问题上仍需细化与完善,以此实现诉讼前后对特定主体的专门保护,保证恐怖主义犯罪追诉效益最大化。
The “Anti-Terrorism Law” is a special law promulgated by our country based on the current rampant terrorist crimes in the world and the precise fight against terrorist activities, safeguarding national security and safeguarding public interests. Its protection against specific subjects is a breakthrough in legislation. It draws not only the usefulness of international legislation but also the relevant provisions of China’s criminal legislation. However, this legislation still needs to be refined and perfected in the procedures of the protection measures, the scope of the subject to be protected and the establishment of the specialized agencies that assume the responsibility to protect, so as to realize the special protection of certain subjects before and after the litigation so as to ensure that terrorism Criminal prosecution to maximize benefits.