一、前言:流行性嬰儿肤泄是一种传染性极高,流行很快,而且在治疗与預防方面又都較不容易的传染病。关于其病原学的問題、近十年来經多数学者先后証实为大腸杆菌的某几种血清型。本院新生儿病房近来經常接受由某些产科医院转来患腹泄的新生儿,經大便培养証实为致病大腸杆菌所致。鉴于本病之易于传染流行,死亡率又高,故决定对产科嬰儿室之带菌情况进行一次調查,以期对 First, the preface: Epidemic infant skin excretion is a highly contagious, epidemic, but also in the treatment and prevention are less likely to infectious diseases. About the etiology of the problem, the past decade has been confirmed by the majority of scholars as several serotypes of E. coli. Newborn wards in our hospital have recently received newborns who have been referred to abdominal diarrhea by some obstetric hospitals and have been confirmed as pathogenic E. coli by stool culture. In view of the epidemic of this disease is easily transmitted, the mortality rate is high, it is decided to carry out a survey of obstetric baby room carrier situation,