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全世界50亿人口中,有一半多生活在亚洲和太平洋地区。据预测,到本世纪末,这个地区的人口总数将超过33亿。人口问题是各国在制定发展计划时必须考虑的重要因素,它关系到各国本身和整个地区的发展前景。 出生率和死亡率 近年来,亚太地区人口出生率和死亡率有所下降,但这个地区的人口问题仍然严峻。最近在曼谷参加会议的亚太地区国家的人口专家认为,亚太地区当前的主要任务仍然是继续控制人口的增长,同时还须在降低死亡率方面继续努力。
More than half of the world’s 5 billion people live in Asia and the Pacific. It is predicted that by the end of this century, the total population in this area will exceed 3.3 billion. The issue of population is an important factor that all countries must consider when formulating their development plans. It is related to the development prospects of each country as well as the entire region. Birth and death rates In recent years, the birth and death rates in the Asia-Pacific region have declined, but the population problem in the area is still grim. The population experts in the Asia-Pacific region, which recently attended the meeting in Bangkok, believe that the current major task in the Asia-Pacific region remains to continue to control the growth of the population while continuing to work on reducing the death rate.