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在先秦文学中,既有以表达思辨哲理为主的说理散文,又有以记述军国大事,总结历史经验为主的历史散文,像《晏子春秋》专以一个人的生平事迹为描写对象的著作,在先秦文学中还是第一部《。四库全书总目提要》将之归于史部传记类并称之为“传记之祖”是对《晏子春秋》内容的恰当归类、文学地位的恰当评价。
In the pre-Qin literature, there are not only the prose of prose, which mainly expresses the speculative philosophy, but also the historical essays, which mainly contain the military affairs and summarize the historical experience. For example, the works of Yan Zi Chun Qiu which describes the life story of one person exclusively , In the first Qin literature or the first. “ The summary of Sikuquanshu, head of the book, ”attributed to the history of the biographical class and called“ the ancestor of biography ”is the proper classification of Yanzichunqiu content, the proper evaluation of literary status.