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如果说“北学中国”是《热河日记》的主基调,那么“利用厚生”的主张就是衬托朴趾源这一主基调的理论根基。他把古代圣哲们对伦理道德与日用经济之间的因果逻辑颠倒过来,从而使他们的这一理论主张更具哲学意蕴。在他那里,“利用”与“厚生”是“正德”的基本前提,一个贫穷落后的国度里,再高的道德说教也是苍白无用的。正视现实,打破陈冗。“北学中国、实业救国”,这就是他的《热河日记》的基本思想脉络。今天,他的这些理论主张,照样给我们以一系列极有意义的启示。
If “North Learning China” is the main theme of “Jehol Diary,” then the idea of “using life and health” is the theoretical foundation that sets off the main theme of Park Chi-yuan. He reversed the causal logic between the ancient philosophers and the ethics and the economy of day so that their theoretical claims were more philosophical. In him, “using” and “getting rich” are the basic prerequisites of “being virtuous.” In a poor and backward country, higher moral preaching is also useless. Face reality and break up. “North China, Industrial Save the country,” This is his “Jehol diary,” the basic ideas. Today, his theory advocates still give us a series of very meaningful revelations.