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矿井通风对煤矿安全至关重要,受到了世界各国政府、企业、研究领域的广泛关注。我国逐步制定了一些通风相关的法规标准,并在生产实践中贯彻落实,虽然取得了一些成绩,但仍不够完善。文章总结了中国、美国和南非煤矿通风标准的概况,对比了我国与美国、南非煤矿通风标准具体技术指标的异同,在此基础上,给出了对我国煤矿通风技术标准的发展建议。
Ventilation of mine is crucial to the safety of coal mines and has drawn extensive attention from governments, enterprises and research fields all over the world. China has gradually formulated some ventilation-related regulatory standards and implemented them in production practice. Although some achievements have been made, it is still not perfect. This paper summarizes the general situation of coal mine ventilation standards in China, the United States and South Africa, and compares the similarities and differences between China and the United States, South Africa coal mine ventilation standards specific technical indicators, on this basis, gives recommendations for the development of China’s coal mine ventilation standards.