好的学习习惯让人终身受益。国外著名心理学家威廉·詹姆士说过一段非常精彩的话“:播下一个行动,收获一种习惯;播下一种习惯,收获一种性格;播下一种性格,收获一种命运。”所以,在孩子还在学习成长期,父母和老师就应该注重培养孩子良好的学习习惯。而在良好学习习惯的养成教育上,如何培养学生良好自主参与学习的能力尤为重要。培养学生良好的自主参与学习的能力不但有利于学生今后的学习,而且能调动学生学习的积极性,优化课堂教学,提高教学效率。培养学生良好自主参与学习的能力是素质教 Good learning habits for the benefit of life. Foreign famous psychologist William James said a very wonderful words “: sow an action to gain a habit; sow a habit to reap a character; sow a character, gain a fate . ”So, while children are still learning to grow up, parents and teachers should focus on developing their children’s good learning habits. And in the development of good study habits education, how to cultivate the ability of students to participate in a good autonomy is particularly important. The ability to cultivate students’ good autonomy in participating in learning not only helps students learn in the future, but also arouses their enthusiasm for learning, optimizes classroom teaching and improves teaching efficiency. The ability to develop students’ good self-discipline in learning is quality education