一、粮食调控贷款的发放和管理是贯彻落实国家粮食宏观调控政策的重要手段《国务院关于进一步深化粮食流通体制改革的意见》的出台,标志着我国粮食流通体制进入了全面市场化的新阶段。所谓粮食市场化,就是在国家宏观调控下,充分发挥市场机制在配置粮食资源中的基础性作用,实现粮食购销市场化和市场主体多元化。为了适应粮食市场化改革的需要,农发行及时将粮食收购资金贷款 I. Issuance and Management of Grain Control Loans It is an important means to implement the national macro-control policy on food. The promulgation of the “Opinions of the State Council on Further Reforming the Circulation System of Grain” promulgated the fact that our grain circulation system has entered a new stage of full marketization. The so-called food marketization means giving full play to the fundamental role of the market mechanism in the allocation of grain resources under the state’s macro-economic control so as to realize the marketization of grain purchasing and marketing and the diversification of market players. In order to meet the needs of market-oriented reform of grain, the Agricultural Development Bank will promptly purchase funds for food loans