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一、苏联地质工作发展概述苏联在六十年代大体上摸清其铀资源的分布和短期内可利用的工业铀储量之后,即逐渐转入了正常的分阶段的普查勘探铀矿的工作。铀的勘查和铀成矿理论的研究是苏联地质工作的重要组成部分。在新的第十一个五年计划(1981—1985)中,铀作为重要的能源原料被置于最优先发展的地位。近年来,苏联在地质勘查工作中采取了许多改革措施,使得整个地质工作的面貌发生了很大变化。实行的改革主要有四个方面: 1.大力加强普查,限制详勘。改革以后
I. Overview of the Soviet Union’s Geological Work Development After the Soviet Union had generally ascertained the distribution of uranium resources and the available uranium reserves in the short term in the 1960s, it gradually shifted into the normal, staged census and uranium exploration work. Uranium exploration and uranium mineralization theory is an important part of Soviet geological work. In the new Eleventh Five-Year Plan (1981-1985), uranium was given the highest priority as an important source of energy. In recent years, the Soviet Union has taken many reform measures in its geological exploration work, which has changed the face of the entire geological work greatly. There are four main aspects to implementing the reform: 1. Vigorously strengthen the census and limit detailed prospecting. After the reform