“电力工业具有的自然垄断和属于公用事业的产业特性 ,决定了电网和骨干电厂必须由国有经济控股。国家电力公司在电力工业的主导地位 ,决定了公司系统必须保持对电网经营企业和调峰、调频电厂、大型骨干电厂的控制力。因此 ,目前国家电力公司不但要管住输电网和配电网 ,而调峰 “The natural monopolies possessed by the power industry and the characteristics of the industries that belong to the public utilities determine that the power grids and backbone power plants must be controlled by the state-owned economy. The dominant position of the national power companies in the power industry determines that the company’s systems must maintain the power grid management companies and peak shaving. , the control power of frequency-modulated power plants and large-scale backbone power plants. Therefore, the current national power companies not only have to control the transmission and distribution networks, but also