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1937年7月7日夜,日本侵略军向宛平县城射击,继而炮轰芦沟桥,中国守军忍无可忍,奋起抵抗,这就是震惊中外的芦沟桥事变。爱国的国民党官兵在芦沟桥奋起抵抗日军的进攻,揭开了全民抗战的序幕。但是南京政府和冀察当局却在日本侵略者面前步步退让,丧失了芦沟桥事变之初的有利战机,终于吞下了平津沦陷的苦果。芦沟桥抗战,在我国抗战史上写下了光辉的一页,有着深远的意义。冀察当局屈从求和、丧权辱国,也留下了深刻的历史教训。
On the night of July 7, 1937, the Japanese aggressors shot at Wanping County and went on to bombard the Lugou Bridge. The Chinese defenders were overwhelmed and rose to resist. This is the Lugouqiao incident that shocked both China and other countries. Patriotic Kuomintang officers and men rose in Lugouqiao against the Japanese attack, opened the prelude to a nationwide war of resistance. However, the Nanjing government and the Jicha authorities retreated in the face of the Japanese invaders, losing the favorable fighters at the beginning of the Lugouqiao Incident and finally swallowing the bitter fruit of the fall of Binjiang. Lugou bridge war, in the history of our war of resistance wrote a glorious page, has far-reaching significance. Hebei Province, subjugating the government and humiliating the country, left a deep historical lesson.