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目的:探讨食管癌患者术后心律失常的危险因素。方法:回顾性研究我院2008-2010年3年间食管癌患者的信息资料,收集相关统计信息,包括心律失常等影响因素的发生率,同时对调查表收集的资料进行单因素分析及多因素Logistic回归分析,探讨食管癌患者术后发生心律失常的危险因素。结果:Logistic回归分析结果显示,以下因素经分析与食管癌术后心律失常的危险因素存在相关关系,按相关性大小依次为手术方式、合并其他并发症的发生、体重指数、发生部位、手术时间、年龄及失血量。结论:手术方式、合并其他并发症的发生、体重指数、发生部位、手术时间、年龄及失血量影响食管癌术后心律失常发生的危险因素,提高对上述危险因素的认识有利于食管癌术后并发心律失常的早期的诊断及后期的治疗。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of postoperative arrhythmia in patients with esophageal cancer. Methods: The data of esophageal cancer patients in our hospital from 2008 to 2010 were retrospectively studied. The related statistics including the incidence of arrhythmia and other factors were collected. Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic Regression analysis to explore the risk factors for arrhythmia in esophageal cancer patients after operation. Results: The results of Logistic regression analysis showed that the following factors were correlated with the risk factors of postoperative arrhythmia in esophageal cancer, according to the correlation between the operation mode, the occurrence of other complications, the body mass index, the site of occurrence, the operation time , Age and blood loss. Conclusion: The incidence of postoperative arrhythmia in esophageal cancer is affected by the operation mode, the incidence of other complications, body mass index, site of occurrence, operation time, age and blood loss, and raising awareness of the above risk factors is helpful for the treatment of postoperative esophageal cancer Early diagnosis of arrhythmia and late treatment.