财政部最近颁发的《关于编制 2 0 0 1年中央部门预算的通知》明确规定 :2 0 0 1年中央各部门和单位行政经费预算要按照财政部核定的定额标准和调整系数测算、编制 ;事业经费预算的支出标准按照分类的综合定额核定和编制 ,并要求国务院所属 2 9个部门全面推行零基预算。科学制定 The recently issued Circular on the Preparation of the Central Government Budget for 2001 clearly stipulates that the budget for administrative expenses of various departments and units of the central government shall be calculated and compiled according to the quotas and adjustment coefficients approved by the Ministry of Finance in 2001; The expenditure standard of the budget for the operation and appropriation is approved and formulated according to the comprehensive quota of the classification, and requires 29 departments under the State Council to implement the zero-based budget in an all-round way. Scientific development