危害生产安全犯罪中生产作业本身有不可避免的风险。实务中,危害生产安全犯罪的责任主体如实履行了报告义务,该行为是履行法律规定的强制性义务还是自首出现了争议;司法解释将危害生产安全罪的入刑标准设置过低,忽略了可允许风险具体到个别行业的经济数值,使得有的行业 Production operations that endanger production safety have inherent risks. In practice, the responsible party that endangers production safety crimes faithfully fulfilled its reporting obligations, which is a compulsory obligation as prescribed by law or a controversy has been surrendered. Judicial interpretation will set the standards of imposing penalties on crimes of production safety too low, ignoring Allowing the risk specific to the economic value of individual industries, making some industries