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学校教育是传承人类文明的重要基地,是开启人生之旅的奠基工程,它同时承载着基础知识教学、基本技能培养和社会思想教育等多元化内涵的发展任务。国家基础教育规定开设的各类课程,都负有与之相应的重要发展目标和重点培养任务,是从事实践活动的根本性指南。新课程初中思想品德标准指出:“这是一门以初中学生生活为基础、以引导和促进初中学生思想品德发展为根本目标的综合性课程。”其课程特性主要存在于四个方面,即思想性、人文性、实践性和综合性。思想教育功能是初中政治学科的首要突出因素,这应当成为课程实践的重要着力点。
School education is an important base for inheriting human civilization and the founding project for the journey of life. It also carries the development tasks of diversified connotation such as basic knowledge teaching, basic skills cultivation and social ideological education. All kinds of courses offered by the State Basic Education Regulations bear the corresponding important development goals and key training tasks, and are the basic guides for carrying out practical activities. The new curriculum junior high school ideological and moral standards that: “This is a junior high school students based on life, to guide and promote junior high school students ideological and moral development as the basic goal of a comprehensive curriculum. ” The course features mainly exist in four aspects, That is, ideological, cultural, practical and comprehensive. The function of ideological education is the most prominent factor in junior middle school politics, which should become the important focus of curriculum practice.