2015中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(十一)

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  一、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
  Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like!Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰). However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.
  Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn’t need to 6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
  In the early evening we stopped to 11 . We put up our tent and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so 13 . There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire for company. As I 14 below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled.
  We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them!
  ( )1. A. we B. you C. they D. it
  ( )2. A. never B. ever C. even D. yet
  ( )3. A. dressed in B. put on C. taken off D dressed up
  ( )4. A. noon B. afternoon C. evening D. night
  ( )5. A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone
  ( )6. A. follow B. encourage C. remind D. discover
  ( )7. A looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked around
  ( )8. A. up B. down C. around D. into
  ( )9. A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter
  ( )10. A. charge B. check C. chase D. change
  ( )11. A. make beds B. make friends C. make camp D. make money
  ( )12. A. alive B. alone C. away D. awake
  ( )13. A. cloudy B. foggy C. noisy D. quite
  ( )14. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid
  ( )15. A. may B. can C. must D. shall
  二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
  A
  ( )16. Judging from the advertisement, we can get some information about ________.   A. most popular book stores B. most popular book sellers
  C. most popular writers D. most popular books
  ( )17. Which of the following is TRUE?
  A. William Smith is a famous writer and is still alive.
  B. Emma Brown is twenty years old.
  C. William Smith had taught English for a few years.
  D. Elizabeth Beckman wrote Hospital or Cinema years ago.
  ( )18. From the title No Pains No Gains, we may know that Harry ________ at last.
  A. has made great achievements
  B. is still very poor
  C. doesn’t have to work hard
  D. has killed the man dressed in black
  ( )19. Elizabeth Beckman is a ________.
  A. great writer B. film star C. doctor D. student
  ( )20. It’s clear that Harry is ________.
  A. a businessman
  B. a person making wooden things
  C. a shop owner
  D. a hard-working man
  B
  Every student needs a place to study. Some students like to study in the quiet atmosphere (氛围) of a library. Most school libraries have large study tables with many chairs. They also have a lot of carrels (带书架阅览桌). A carrel is a small table with “walls” around three sides. A carrel is for one person, so there is only one chair at each carrel. Other students prefer to study in their own rooms at home or in the dormitory. In their rooms, these students have a desk, some bookshelves, and perhaps a study lamp to provide good lighting. All students need comfortable chairs because they spend many hours sitting at their desks.
  Students have different ideas about the best atmosphere for studying. Some students prefer one kind of lighting, one kind of table or desk, and one kind of chair. Other students prefer a different kind of lighting and furniture. Some students listen to music or study in groups. Other students need to be alone in a quiet room. In other words, there is not one best atmosphere for studying. There is a “best” atmosphere for each individual student.
  ( )21. From the passage we can know ______.
  A. most students like to study in the library
  B. most students like to study at home
  C. all students like to study in their own rooms
  D. different students like to study in different places
  ( )22. According to the passage, most school libraries have ______.
  A. only carrels but not large study tables
  B. both large study tables and carrels
  C. neither large study tables nor carrels   D. only large study tables but no carrels
  ( )23. Although students may have different needs for studying, they all need ______.
  A. comfortable chairs
  B. large tables
  C. expensive furniture
  D. bright classrooms
  ( )24. For students, the best atmosphere for studying ______.
  A. is created by beautiful music
  B. is created by the right kind of lighting
  C. can be found in a quiet room
  D. may be different from student to student
  ( )25. The best title for the passage is ______.
  A. Dormitories
  B. Carrels
  C. Places to Study in
  D. The Students’ Room
  C
  Each year several thousand people are killed on the road in Great Britain. Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are injured (伤害), or killed in road accidents.
  If you are in England and if you listen to the eight o’clock news from BBC, you will often hear news of road accidents. You may hear something like this “On last Monday evening, at about twenty minutes to ten, a cyclist was knocked down by a truck at crossing of Oak Road and High Street in Croydon. The cyclist has died from his injuries. Anyone who saw the accident please communicate (联系) with New Scotland Yard, telephone number Whitehall one, two, one, two.”
  Accidents are often caused (引起) by carelessness. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the road safer?
  In Great Britain traffic keeps on to the left. Motorcars, trucks, buses and cyclists must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
  Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right, look left again. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, that there is nothing coming, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children, very old people, or blind people, waiting to cross the road, it is a kind act to help them to cross the road in safety.
  We must teach young children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children mustn’t play in the street.
  ( )26. How many people are injured in Great Britain every year?
  A. Several thousand people.
  B. Between one and two hundred people.
  C. Between 100,000 and 200,000 people.
  D. Between 1,000 and 2,000 people.
  ( )27. “New Scotland Yard” may be ______.
  A. the police
  B. a factory mending cars   C. a big hospital
  D. a group helping save people from road accidents
  ( )28. “In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left” means ______.
  A. all the cars, buses etc. coming and going along the road must be driven along the left side of the road
  B. all the cars, buses etc. coming and going along the road must be driven to the left side of the road
  C. only trucks must be driven along the left side of the road
  D. all the cars, buses etc. coming and going along the road must be stopped on the left side of the road
  ( )29. In our country traffic should keep ______.
  A. to the left B. in the right C. on the left D. to the right
  ( )30. Which of the following is right?
  A. Every road accident is caused by carelessness.
  B. “The road is clear.” means “There’s nothing on it. ”
  C. Before crossing the road in China, you should look left first and then look right.
  D. People can play in the street except small children.
  三、 阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  Mr. Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a m 31 . There are a lot of old, wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to his office on time. One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have l 32 . As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his. They hadn’t seen each other for about five years, of course they were very h 33 . His friend asked him to have a d 34 . He agreed with him and they went into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, “Maybe you’re drunk (喝醉的) now. Let me help you to your o 35 .”
  “No, no,” said Mr. Jenkins. “My office is only two minutes’ walk. I can go there myself.” When his friend left, it was d 36 for him to stand. He was afraid to be l 37 and stopped a taxi. When he got in, the driver asked, “Where are you going, sir?”
  “To the Park Street.”
  “Oh!B 38 , sir,” the driver said in a hurry, “This is Park Street.”
  “OK!” Mr. Jenkins said and got o 39 . He brought out some m 40 and threw it to the driver. He shouted, “But don’t drive so fast next time.”
  31. m 32. l 33. h 34. d 35. o
  36. d 37. l 38. B 39. o 40. m 四、 书面表达(满分15分)
  你班英语老师组织全班同学交流学习英语的体会。请你根据要求,写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
  注意:
  1. 内容应包括:你的英语学习情况及学习中遇到的困难;你常用的学习方法和及其效果;你今后的英语学习计划。
  2. 开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
  3. 提示词汇(可选用):be good at, nervous, worried, listen to, take notes, improve
  Good morning. It’s my honor to share my opinion with you all.
  That’s all. Thanks a lot.
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