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目的了解影响供应室人员手卫生的因素,制定相应对策,以提高供应室人员手卫生依从性,降低医院感染的发生。方法对我市八家医院供应室人员手卫生情况进行问卷调查。结果手卫生知识缺乏,知晓率仅占14%,标准预防执行率占24%,正确掌握洗手指征的占16%,掌握洗手方法的占20%,能做好自我防护的占26%。认为不洗手对自身危害不大的占10%,戴手套可以不用洗手的占40%,因洗手设施不全不洗手的占28%,常洗手对皮肤有伤害的占22%。结论通过调查分析,影响供应室人员手卫生因素很多,必须采取相对应的措施,多模式干预,提高工作人员手卫生依从性,预防医院感染。
Objective To understand the factors influencing hand hygiene in supply room staff and formulate corresponding measures to improve hand hygiene compliance of supply staff and reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infection. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on the hand hygiene of supply staff in eight hospitals in our city. Results The lack of hand hygiene knowledge accounted for only 14% of all cases. The implementation rate of standard preventive measures was 24%. The number of correct hand-washing indications was 16%, that of hand-washing methods was 20%, and that of self-protection was 26%. Do not think that washing hands do not harm their own accounted for 10%, wearing gloves can not wash their hands 40%, not wash their hands because of incomplete hand washing equipment accounted for 28%, often hand washing on the skin damage accounted for 22%. Conclusion Through investigation and analysis, there are many factors affecting hand hygiene in supply room staff. Corresponding measures and multi-modal intervention must be taken to improve hand hygiene compliance of staff and prevent hospital infection.