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目的探讨护理干预在全麻后肺部并发症的效果。方法选取本院2016年3月~2016年12月进行全麻手术的348例患者,随机均分为研究组和对照组,研究组针对患者可能出现的肺部并发症进行护理干预,对照组进行常规护理,比较两组之间肺部并发症发生率以及血氧饱和度、FEV1.0/FEV、动脉二氧化碳分压、血氧分压。结果研究组发生肺部并发症低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组呼吸道状况(血氧饱和度、FEV1.0/FEV、动脉二氧化碳分压、血氧分压)显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预有利于降低全麻手术后肺部并发症的发生率。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on pulmonary complications after general anesthesia. Methods A total of 348 patients undergoing general anesthesia in our hospital from March 2016 to December 2016 were randomly divided into study group and control group. The study group was given nursing interventions on possible pulmonary complications and the control group Routine care was performed to compare the incidence of pulmonary complications and oxygen saturation, FEV1.0 / FEV, arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure, and partial pressure of oxygen between the two groups. Results The pulmonary complications in study group were lower than those in control group (P <0.05). The study group respiratory status (oxygen saturation, FEV1.0 / FEV, arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure, partial pressure of oxygen) was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention is helpful to reduce the incidence of pulmonary complications after general anesthesia.