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发展西部地区,是国家2000年提出的一项重要决策,目的是把东部沿海地区的剩余经济发展能力,用以提高西部地区的经济和社会发展水平,巩固国防。2012年2月20日,国务院批复了《西部大开发“十二五”规划》(以下简称“《规划》”),正式拉开西部建设第3个五年规划的大幕。西部大开发的范围包括陕西省、甘肃省、青海省、宁夏回族自治区、新疆维吾尔自治区、四川省、重庆市、云南省、贵州省、西藏自治区、内蒙古自治区、广西壮族自治区等12个省、市、自治区和直辖市。按照中央关于到2020年,西部地区要实现综合经济实力上一个
The development of the western region is an important decision made by the country in 2000 with the purpose of enhancing the level of economic and social development in the western region and consolidating national defense by building the remaining capacity of economic development in the eastern coastal areas. On February 20, 2012, the State Council approved the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for “Western Development” and formally opened the curtain of the third five-year plan for the construction of the western region. The scope of western development includes 12 provinces and cities such as Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Sichuan Province, Chongqing Municipality, Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, Tibet Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. According to the central government on the realization of comprehensive economic strength in the western region by 2020, the previous one