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资本主义進入垄断阶段后,曾经历过四次企业兼并高潮,每次高潮的到来,都产生了垄断资本特征的升华。19世纪末20世纪初,资本主义由自由竞争阶段转向垄断阶段时,出现了第一次兼并高潮;两次世界大战之间的20世纪20年代,资本主义经济相对稳定时期,出现了第二次兼并高潮;第二次世界大战后的60年代,资本主义经济迅猛增长时期,发生了第三次兼并高潮;80年代资本主义又呈现了第四次兼并高潮。
After capitalism entered the monopoly stage, it had experienced four corporate mergers and climaxes. The arrival of each climax produced the sublimation of monopoly capital characteristics. At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, when capitalism shifted from a free competition stage to a monopoly stage, the first merger culminated; between the two world wars, during the relatively stable period of the capitalist economy in the 1920s, there was a second merger. The climax; In the 1960s after World War II, the period of rapid growth of capitalist economy witnessed the third merger culmination. In the 1980s, capitalism presented the fourth merger culmination.