论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察WHO全球哮喘防治策略方案对本地100例小儿哮喘的效果。方法:对100例哮喘患儿使用持续倍氯米松及间断沙丁胺醇吸入治疗,峰流速仪肺功能监测,检测及避免触发因素,家庭教育管理等综合疗法,跟踪观察6~12个月。结果:总临床控制率为38%,显效率39%,有效率16%,无效率7%,总有效率为93%;有90%的患儿治疗6个月后最大呼气流速(PEFR)值大于90%;急诊就诊率从治疗前的98%,降至治疗期间23%、治疗6个月后7%;住院率从治疗前的27%,降到治疗期间5%、治疗6个月后2%;治疗期间未发现明显的不良反应。结论:WHO全球哮喘防治策略方案近期临床疗效满意。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of the WHO Global Strategy for Asthma Control on 100 children with local asthma. Methods: 100 children with asthma were treated with continuous inhalation of beclometasone and intermittent salbutamol, pulmonary function monitoring of peak velocity meter, detection and avoid triggering factors, family education management and other comprehensive therapies, followed up for 6 to 12 months. Results: The total clinical control rate was 38%, the effective rate was 39%, the effective rate was 16%, the ineffective rate was 7%, the total effective rate was 93%; 90% of the children treated 6 months after the maximum expiratory flow rate (PEFR) The value of emergency attendance dropped from 98% before treatment to 23% during treatment and 7% after 6 months of treatment. The hospitalization rate dropped from 27% before treatment to 5% during treatment for 6 months After 2%; no significant adverse reactions were found during the treatment. Conclusion: WHO global strategy for asthma prevention and treatment of recent clinical results satisfactory.