自律是当代西方实践哲学中的一个重要概念,也是对于自由主义和民主理论有着重要价值的一个关键词,对它的解读牵涉到对政治哲学中许多其他概念的理解。目前学界的研究主要集中在自律的“涉己”层面,即主体自身的道德自律上,而往往忽视了“涉他”的层面,即他人和社会也应负有支持和尊重个人自律的义务。本文以康德的自律观为立足点,试图探寻一种可以适用于公共领域的自律观。 Self-discipline is an important concept in contemporary western practical philosophy and a key word for liberalism and democratic theory. Its interpretation involves the understanding of many other concepts in political philosophy. At present, the academic research mainly focuses on the “self-serving” level of self-discipline, that is, the moral self-discipline of the subject itself, but often neglects the level of “involving him”, that is, other people and society should also bear the obligation to support and respect individual self-discipline. This article takes Kant’s view of self-discipline as its starting point and attempts to explore a self-discipline that can be applied to the public domain.