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原编者注:近数十年内,国际贸易的极大繁荣刺激了中等收入和高收入的发展中国家经济的加速发展。本文作者指出,发展中国家通过不断地增建新的工业和扩大制成品出口,它们在获取贸易盈余和偿还积欠亏空方面就可以处于有利的地位。
Note: In the recent decades, the great prosperity of international trade has stimulated the accelerated economic growth of middle-income and high-income developing countries. The authors point out that developing countries can take a favorable position in securing a trade surplus and repaid their shortfall by continuously building new industries and expanding their exports of finished products.