改革开放以来,中国经济高速增长.但居民收入水平并未发生同步提升。本文通过研究世界六十个国家1965—2000年三十五年经济增长的历史数据,以及中国经济发展的现实,提出居民收入的增长不应长期低于经济增长,必须增加居民收入,实行富民优先的发展战略,以确保中国经济获得长期稳定的增长。 Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has been growing rapidly, but the income level of residents has not been rising simultaneously. Based on the historical data of economic growth in 65 countries from 1965 to 2000 in the world and the reality of China’s economic development, this paper proposes that the growth of resident’s income should not be lower than economic growth for a long time. It is necessary to increase the income of residents and give priority to enriching people Development strategy to ensure long-term and steady economic growth in China.