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[目的]进一步了解不同年龄、性别的蒙古族饮酒与高血压的关系。[方法]采用对数线性模型的方法对各因素的主效应和交互效应进行分析。[结果]男性青年和老年组饮酒与高血压有关联(P﹤0.05),男性中年组及女性各组饮酒与高血压均无关联(P﹥0.05);男性各年龄组和女性中年组的饮酒量与高血压相关联(P﹤0.001),而女性青年组和老年组饮酒量与高血压无关联(P﹥0.05);男性青年组饮酒年限与高血压有关联(P﹤0.05),男性中年、老年及女性各组饮酒年限与高血压无关联(P﹥0.05)。[结论]蒙古族人群饮酒量与高血压相关联;对数线性模型方法是分析高维列联表交互效应的理想方法。
[Objective] To further understand the relationship between alcohol consumption and hypertension among Mongolian people of different ages and genders. [Method] The logarithmic linear model method was used to analyze the main effects and interaction effects of various factors. [Results] Alcohol consumption was associated with hypertension in male youth and old age group (P <0.05). There was no correlation between alcohol consumption and hypertension in male middle age group and female group (P> 0.05). Male middle age group and female middle age group (P <0.001). However, there was no correlation between alcohol consumption and hypertension in young women and seniors (P> 0.05). The drinking duration of young men was associated with hypertension (P <0.05) Middle-aged men, elderly and women in each group drinking age and hypertension were not associated (P> 0.05). [Conclusion] The alcohol consumption in Mongolian population is associated with hypertension. Log-linear model method is an ideal method to analyze the interaction effect of high dimensional co-table.