初中毕业、升学考试 (以下简称“中考”) ,作为九年义务教育阶段最重要的考试 ,对于中小学校的教学工作乃至整个素质教育的实施都具有极其重要的导向作用。 2 0 0 0年以来 ,思想政治学科的中考改革试验在全国范围内蓬勃展开并取得了显著成绩。就我们山西省的思想政治学科中考而 The junior high school graduation and entrance examinations (hereinafter referred to as the “intermediate examinations”) are the most important examinations in the nine-year compulsory education period and are extremely important in guiding the teaching work of primary and secondary schools and even the implementation of quality education. Since 2000, experiments in the reform of the ideological and political subjects in the examinations have flourished throughout the country and have achieved remarkable results. The examination of our ideological and political disciplines in Shanxi Province