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作者应用球囊导管治疗4例前列腺肥大症及1例术后尿道狭窄症。插管按Gastaneda 方法施行,术前静脉给抗菌素,肌注阿托品0.5mg 及氯丙嗪25~50mg,取左前斜位卧于透视床上,用2%利多卡因10ml 从外尿道口注入行尿道麻醉,然后进行尿道造影,观察尿道狭窄状态,确认外尿道括约肌位置,在体表标记。例1及例5扩张球囊直径为20mm×3cm,例2~4为25mm×3cm,透视下将
The authors applied balloon catheter treatment of 4 cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia and 1 case of postoperative urethral stricture. Intubation was performed according to the Gastaneda method. Intravenous administration of antibiotics preoperatively administered intramuscular injection of atropine 0.5 mg and chlorpromazine 25-50 mg took a left anterior oblique position on a see-through bed and injected urethral anesthesia with a 10% lidocaine 2% , And then urethral angiography, urethral stricture was observed to confirm the location of external urethral sphincter, the body surface markers. In Examples 1 and 5, the diameter of the balloon was 20 mm × 3 cm, the diameter of Example 2 to 4 was 25 mm × 3 cm,